Amanabukeni e-Sanitary awudonga lokugcina lwesithunzi sabesifazane besimanje. I-Jamaica Sanitary napkin machinery
Kufanele ngivume ukuthi amafilimu aseNdiya eminyakeni embalwa edlule azizwa ehlukile kunangaphambili.
Elula, engenasizotha futhi egxile kubantu abavamile.
Enye yamafilimu engihlabe umxhwele kakhulu yifilimu eneminyaka engu-18 ebizwa ngokuthi “Partners in India”.
Yebo, ngikhetha elinye igama lakhe - "The Padman"
I-Pad yigama elingavamile ukusetshenziswa olimini olukhulunywayo.
Kodwa amaphedi awavamile ekuphileni, ngokuvamile, siwabiza:
i-napkin ye-sanitary
Futhi ingqikithi yefilimu ihlobene ngempela nama-napkins ahlanzekile.
Indaba ibangelwa ukufika kokuya esikhathini.Unkosikazi womlingiswa wesilisa u-Lakshmi unesikhathi sakhe, kodwa umlingiswa wesilisa ulahlekile.
Wayengaqondi ukuthi kuyini ukuya esikhathini.
Ngoba emiqondweni yendabuko yamaNdiya, ukuya esikhathini kwabesifazane bekulokhu kubhekwa njengento engafanele ukusho.
Ngenxa yalokho, i-gauze esetshenziswa umkakhe ukuze abhekane nokuya esikhathini iye yaba ingcolile futhi ayibukeki.
Futhi umlingiswa wesilisa wathengela umkakhe iphakethe lama-sanitary pads.
Lokhu kubiza kakhulu eNdiya, ngakho nakuba inkosikazi ijabule kakhulu, isacela umnikazi wesilisa ukuba abuyisele iphakethe lama-sanitary pads.
I-protagonist yesilisa iyaqonda ukuthi ama-napkins ahlanzekile ayabiza, kodwa ngenxa yomkakhe, waqala ukuzama ukuzenzela yena.
Lokhu akulula.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-napkins we-sanitary enziwe ngesandla ngumlingiswa wesilisa kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka, futhi awafani ngisho nama-rags amadala.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, eNdiya, ama-napkins abhekwa njengezilwane ezimbi kakhulu, futhi abhekwa njengengozi, ezoletha inhlekelele kubantu.
Ngakho-ke, enqubweni yokwenza ama-napkins ahlanzekile, kunzima kakhulu ku-protagonist wesilisa ukuthola impendulo kubasebenzisi, okumenza enze amadivaysi alula ukuze azizwe.
Lokhu akuqondwa yiwo wonke umuntu.
Omakhelwane bamhleka, umkhaya wakubo wawunamahloni ngaye, ngisho nomkakhe amthandayo wayefuna ukumdivosa.
Akazange aphele amandla.Waya eyunivesithi, wavakashela oprofesa abaningi, wafunda isiNgisi, wafunda ukucinga, futhi wafunda ukukhuluma nabantu bakwamanye amazwe.
Ukusebenza ngokuzikhandla kuyazuzisa, futhi ethembele ebuhlakanini bakhe, ekugcineni wakha umshini okhiqiza ama-pads angama-10% kuphela entengo esikhathini esidlule.
Ifilimu ayiyona inkimbinkimbi, kodwa okushaqisayo ukuthi isuselwe ezenzakalweni zangempela.
I-Arunachalam Muruganantham iyisibonelo somlingisi oyinhloko wesilisa kufilimu.
Arunacharam Muruganantham
Ngemva kokuthuthukiswa ngempumelelo komshini wakhe, wenqaba ukufaka isicelo selungelo lobunikazi futhi wakhuphula intengo.Ngithemba nje ukuthi abesifazane abaningi bangakwazi ukuthenga ama-sanitary pads.
Ushicilele lonke ulwazi kuwebhusayithi, wavula wonke amalayisensi, futhi manje amazwe nezifunda ezingaphezu kuka-110 seziqalile ukwethula imishini yakhe emisha, okuhlanganisa iKenya, iNigeria, iMauritius, iPhilippines neBangladesh.
I-napkins yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi ethengekayo eyenziwe ngu-Arunacharam ayizange izuze abesifazane abaningi kuphela, kodwa futhi yashintsha umlando wenhlanzeko kulo lonke elaseNdiya, okwenza ukuya esikhathini kungabe kusaba isihloko esingathandeki emphakathini.
Ngakho-ke, waziwa nangokuthi "uyise wama-napkins ahlanzekile" eNdiya.
U-Arunacharam Muruganantham nomenzi wakhe olula we-napkin
Nakuba igama elithi "Padman" liyinqaba ngempela, akuyona nje i-napkin elula.
Lokhu kulethe ukunethezeka, imikhuba yokuphila enempilo, nesithunzi sowesifazane kwabesifazane baseNdiya.
Ngakho-ke, kungani abantu abenza amaphedi bengakwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi i-chivalrous?
E-India, kuphela i-12% yabesifazane abangakwazi ukukhokhela ama-sanitary pads, kanti abanye bangasebenzisa izindwangu ezindala kuphela, noma amaqabunga, isithando somlilo ukuze babhekane nokuya esikhathini, abesifazane abaningi bazoba nezifo ezihlukahlukene.
Kuzwakala sengathi iNdiya liyadabukisa, kodwa empeleni lezi zinto azikude nathi.
Eqinisweni, ama-napkins ahlanzekile anemicu yokunamathisela ngomqondo wesimanje akhiqizwa ngobuningi ngeminyaka yawo-1970s.
I-Blue Adhesive Sanitary Pads kusukela ngo-1971
Kwaze kwafika ngo-1982 lapho ama-napkins ahlanzekile aqala ukungena eChina.
Ngenxa yenani elibiza kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi, ama-napkins ahlanzekile ayesetshenziswa ngempela abesifazane baseShayina ngobuningi kuze kube maphakathi nawo-1990.
Phambilini, abesifazane baseShayina babesebenzisa amabhande amaningi ahlanzekile.
Ibhande lenhlanzeko ngaphandle kokusekelwa kwerabha
Ukuze kube lula ukuhlanza, izinto ezisekela ibhande le-sanitary sekwephuzile lashintshwa laba yirabha.
Uma uyisebenzisa, udinga ukubeka iphepha langasese.Amanye amantombazane aphuma emindenini empofu akakwazi ngisho ukusebenzisa ama-toilet paper.Bangasebenzisa iphepha lotshani kuphela, noma umlotha wotshani nezinye izinto ezimuncayo ukuze bazifake ebhandeni lenhlanzeko ukuze baxazulule inkinga yokuya esikhathini.
Ayiphefumuli, futhi ukunyakaza kuyathinteka, ingasaphathwa ubunzima bokuhlanza ibhande le-sanitary ngokwayo.
Ngamafuphi, akulula kakhulu.
Kodwa kwakuyindlela yokwelapha yokuya esikhathini ephumelela kakhulu yangaleyo nkathi.
Kule nkathi, sesijwayele ama-napkins alula futhi alula;
Kodwa akungabazeki ukuthi ama-napkins ahlanzekile asungulwe kakhulu.
Ukuya esikhathini kuyisici esivamile sokuphila futhi akufanele sithweswe umthwalo okungewona owawo.
Bonke abesifazane banelungelo lempilo ehlanzekile nehloniphekile.
I-Menarche ngokuvamile iqala eminyakeni engu-12, kanti isilinganiso seminyaka ye-amenorrhea singama-50.
Umjikelezo ojwayelekile yizinsuku ezingama-28, kanti ukuya esikhathini ngokuvamile kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-4-7.
Uma kulinganiselwe, sebenzisa izinsuku ezi-5 ukubala.
Ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ngonyaka, abesifazane banesikhathi cishe izinyanga ezi-2.
Futhi ukuvela kwama-napkins we-sanitary abesifazane banamuhla abangadlula kulo mjikelezo ngokuhloniphekile nangesizotha.
Ngokudabukisayo, kusenabantu abaningi abangakuqondi ukubaluleka kwama- sanitary napkin kwabesifazane.
Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi i-toilet paper imunca kakhulu, ayivaleki kahle, futhi ingase ibe nemfucumfucu esele ukuze ithathele ama napkins ahlanzekile.
Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi lapho owesifazane esesikhathini, ukugeleza kokuya esikhathini kuwukusabela okungokwemvelo komzimba, futhi kunzima ukukulawula ngokuzithoba.
Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi ngenxa yokuthi kunzima ukulawula ukuya esikhathini, ama-napkins ahlanzekile empeleni ayizinto ezisetshenziswa isikhathi eside futhi ezinkulu, futhi i-napkin ye-sanitary ingasetshenziswa kuphela amahora angu-2.
Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini awulungiswa, futhi kuvame kakhulu ukuba nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi nangemuva.
Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi igazi lokuya esikhathini ligeleza liphuma esibelethweni ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, futhi uma liphathwa ngezinyathelo ezingahlanzekile, kunengozi enkulu yokutheleleka.
Kunezinto eziningi abantu abaningi abangazazi, eziningi, eziningi…
Kodwa ngithemba ukuthi wonke umuntu angakwazi:
Alikho ihlazo ekuphishekeleni kwabesifazane impilo ehlanzekile nehloniphekile.
Kuyihlazo ukungazinaki izidingo zabesifazane kanye nokucwasa imijikelezo evamile yokuya esikhathini.
Ukuphetha ngengcaphuno evela ku-movie ethi "The Padman":
“Abanamandla, abanamandla abalenzi izwe liqine.
Abesifazane abanamandla, omama abaqinile, nodade abaqinile benza izwe libe namandla.”
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-05-2022